- The Complete Research Material is averagely 69 pages long and it is in Ms Word Format, it has 1-5 Chapters.
- Major Attributes are Abstract, All Chapters, Figures, Appendix, References.
- Study Level: BTech, BSc, BEng, BA, HND, ND or NCE.
- Full Access Fee: ₦5,000
Get the complete project »

ABSTRACT
Traffic congestion is a severe problem in many major cities across the world and it has become and nightmare for the commuters in these cities. The conventional traffic light system is based on fixed time concept allotted to each side of the junction which cannot be varied as per varying traffic density thereby causing more time wasted. It is in this view that density base traffic light control system is design which make use of infrared transmitter and infrared receiver that are install on the side of the road to sense the number of vehicles entering a particular lanes and also sense a number of values leaving the lanes at the same time, and check the lane with the highest number of vehicles thereby sending signal to microcontroller to initiates action based on the input signals.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Titlepage - - - - - - - - - i
Declaration - - - - - - - - - ii
Certification - - - - - - - - - iii
Dedication - - - - - - - - - iv
Acknowledgement - - - - - - - - v
Abstract - - - - - - - - - vi
Table of Contents - - - - - - - - vii
List of Tables - - - - - - - - xi
List of Figures - - - - - - - - xii
CHAPTER ONE
1.0 Introduction - - - - - - - - 1
1.1 Background of the Study - - - - - - 1
1.2 Statement of the Problem - - - - - - 1
1.3 Objectives of the Study - - - - - - 2
1.4 Significance of the Study - - - - - 2
1.5 Scope of the Study - - - - - - - 3
1.6 Limitations of the Study - - - - - - 3
1.7 Organization - - - - - - - - 4
CHAPTER TWO
2.0 Literature Review - - - - - - - 5
2.1 Introduction - - - - - - - 5
2.2 Review of Related Works - - - - - - 5
CHAPTER THREE
3.0 System Analysis and Design Methodology - - - 9
3.1 System Description - - - - - - - 9
3.2 Design Details - - - - - - - 10
3.2.1 Power Supply Unit - - - - - - - 11
3.2.2 The Transformer - - - - - - - 12
3.2.3 The Bridge Rectifier - - - - - - - 14
3.2.4 Smoothing or filter Capacitor - - - - - 16
3.2.5 The Voltage Regulator - - - - - - 18
3.2.6 The Sensor Array - - - - - - - 19
3.2.7 How the Infrared Sensors Work - - - - - 20
3.3 The Microcontroller Unit - - - - - - 21
3.3.1 PIC 16F887 Micro Controller - - - - - 22
3.3.2 Memory Organization and Register - - - - 25
3.3.3 Input and Output Ports - - - - - - 26
3.3.4 Oscillator Module - - - - - - - 27
3.3.5 Electrical Characteristics of PIC16F886 - - - - 28
3.3.6 Traffic Light Indicators - - - - - - 29
3.4 Flow Chart for the System - - - - - - 32
CHAPTER FOUR
4.1 Introduction - - - - - - - - 34
4.2 Testing - - - - - - - - 34
4.2.1 Testing for continuity - - - - - - 34
4.2.2 System Test - - - - - - - - 34
4.2.3 Short Circuit Test - - - - - - - 35
4.2.4 Component Test - - - - - - - 35
4.3 Discussion of Results - - - - - - 35
4.3.1 Layout of Infrared Sensors - - - - - - 37
4.3.2 Design Simulation - - - - - - - 38
CHAPTER FIVE
5.0 Conclusion, Challenges, Solutions and Recommendations - 42
5.1 Conclusion - - - - - - - - 42
5.2 Challenges - - - - - - - - 42
5.3 Solutions - - - - - - - - 43
5.4 Recommendations - - - - - - - 44
References - - - - - - - - 45
Appendix - - - - - - - - 47
LIST OF TABLES
Table 3.1: Data Sheet of LM7805 showing absolute maximum
rating - - - - - - - - 18
Table 3.2 Electrical characteristics for LM7808 - - - 19
LIST OF FIGURES
Fig. 3.1: Block Diagram of the Density based traffic light control 10
Fig. 3.2 Road layout for cross road intersection in Uyo Metropolis- 10
Fig. 3.3: The block Diagram of 5VDC Regulated Power Supply Unit 11
Fig. 3.4 Picture of a Transformer and Symbol of a Transformed 13
Fig. 3.5: Physical Diode and its symbol - - - - 14
Fig. 3.5b
You either get what you want or your money back. T&C Apply

You can find more project topics easily, just search
-
SIMILAR ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING FINAL YEAR PROJECT RESEARCH TOPICS
-
1. DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF A SOLAR OPERATED AUTOMATIC STREET LIGHT CONTROL SYSTEM.
» CHAPTER ONE 1.0 INTRODUCTION The importance of light to every mankind cannot be over emphasized, even when the earth was created; the earth was illumi...Continue Reading »Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word | 44 pages |
Instant Download | Chapter 1-5 | ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT
-
2. HOME CONTROL SWITCH AUTOMATION USING GSM COMMUNICATION
» ABSTRACT The advantage of cellular communication like GSM technology is a potential solution for such remote controlling activities. GSM SMS technolog...Continue Reading »Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word | 50 pages |
Instant Download | Chapter 1-5 | ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT
-
3. CONSTRUCTION AND DESIGN OF POLICE SIREN
» DEDICATIONWe dedicate this project work to Almighty God, the source of all knowledge, wisdom and understanding, for being there for us throughout the ...Continue Reading »Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word | 52 pages |
Instant Download | Chapter 1-5 | ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT
-
4. THE CONSTRUCTION OF A LIGHT SENSITIVE ALARM SYSTEM
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION The light sensitive alarm is an electronic circuit that detects a sudden shadow falling on the light sensor and sounds the bl...Continue Reading »Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word | 50 pages |
Instant Download | Chapter 1-5 | ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT
-
5. CONSTRUCTION AND DESIGN OF 1.5KVA INVERTER
» DEDICATIONI dedicate this project work to Almighty God, the source of all knowledge, wisdom and understanding, for being there for me throughout the p...Continue Reading »Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word | 52 pages |
Instant Download | Chapter 1-5 | ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT
-
6. A CUCKOO SEARCH BASED CO-ORDINATION OF DISTRIBUTED GENERATION UNITS AND SHUNT CAPACITOR BANK IN RADIAL DISTRIBUTION NETWORKS
» ABSTRACT This research work presents the Application of Cuckoo Search Algorithm for the simultaneous placement of distributed generation units and shu...Continue Reading »Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word | 52 pages |
Instant Download | Chapter 1-5 | ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT
-
7. DETERMINATION OF WEAR METALS IN AIRCRAFTENGINE OIL (A CASE STUDY OF NAF DIAMOND DA 40)
» Table of Contents DECLARATION.. II CERTIFICATION.. III APPROVAL. IV DEDICATION.. V ACKNOWLEDGEMENT. VI Abbreviations. X ABSTRACT. XII CHAPTER ONE. 1 I...Continue Reading »Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word | 52 pages |
Instant Download | Chapter 1-5 | ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT
-
8. DOMESTIC REMOTE CONTROL FOR FANS, LIGHTING POINTS AND SOCKETS
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 OBJECTIVE OF PROJECT The need for a remote control alert system that can control domestic appliances and various lighting...Continue Reading »Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word | 84 pages |
Instant Download | Chapter 1-5 | ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT
-
9. CONSTRUCTION OF A BATTERY CHANGER USING SILICON CONTROLLED REGULATOR (SCR)
» CHAPTER ONE 1.0 INTRODUCTION In our society today writing a project is all about applying the theories learnt over the year to produce design and cons...Continue Reading »Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word | 31 pages |
Instant Download | Chapter 1-5 | ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT
-
10. DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF GAS DETECTION SYSTEM
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of Study Gas detection system is used for the control of hazardous liquefied petroleum gas and other gases in ...Continue Reading »Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word | 52 pages |
Instant Download | Chapter 1-5 | ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT