Masters Crop Science Final Year Project Research Topics

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LIST OF CROP SCIENCE MASTERS PROJECT TOPICS AND MATERIALS
S/N Project Topic
1

EFFECTS OF NITROGEN AND GENOTYPE ON SOME PHYSIOLOGICAL AND MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERS OF MAIZE (ZEA MAYS.L)

ABSTRACT Three genotypes (LNTP WC2,LNTP Y5 and OBA 98) with seven nitrogen levels (0,20,40,60,80,100 and 120 kg N ha 1) used to investigate the effects of Nitrogen and genotypes on some physiological and morphological characters of maize at Samaru, in the Northern guinea Savanna of Nigeria. The trials were conducted for two years (2007 and 2008) at the institute for Agricultural research farm at S... Continue Reading »

Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word |  122 pages |  Instant Download  |  Chapter 1-5  |  CROP SCIENCE DEPARTMENT

2

ANALYSIS OF ADOPTION OF RECOMMENDED AGROCHEMICAL PRACTICES AMONG CROP FARMERS IN KADUNA AND ONDO STATES OF NIGERIA

ABSTRACT This study analysed the adoption of recommended agrochemical practices (RAPs) among crop farmers in Kaduna and Ondo States of Nigeria. A total of 260 crop farmers who had sustained the use of agrochemicals for at least five years were selected for the study by using a multi stage sampling technique. Data were collected by using a structured, pretested interview schedule. Descriptive stati... Continue Reading »

Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word |  52 pages |  Instant Download  |  Chapter 1-5  |  CROP SCIENCE DEPARTMENT

3

EVALUATION OF TRAP CROPS AND INTEGRATED STRIGA MANAGEMENT IN THE CONTROL OF WITCH WEED (STRIGA HERMONTHICA (DEL.) BENTH) IN SORGHUM (SORGHUM BICOLOR L...

ABSTRACT Field trials were conducted in 2012 and 2013 cropping seasons on a naturally heavily striga infested field at the research farm of Federal University of Technology, Gidan kwano campus Minna to evaluate the effect of seed treatment, sowing date and trap crop in the management of Striga hermonthica. The experiment consisted of two varieties of sorghum (resistant ICSV1002 and susceptible Gwa... Continue Reading »

Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word |  231 pages |  Instant Download  |  Chapter 1-5  |  CROP SCIENCE DEPARTMENT

4

GENETICS AND INHERITANCE PATTERN OF TIME OF FLOWERING AND QUANTITATIVE TRAITS IN COWPEA [VIGNA UNGUICULATA (L.) WALP].

ABSTRACT Field experiments were carried out in 2006 and 2007 cropping seasons at the Teaching and Research Farm of the Department of Crop Science, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, to study the inheritance pattern of days to flowering and quantitative traits in cowpea. The experimental materials comprised 10 cowpea accessions sourced from Plateau and Enugu States of Nigeria. Reciprocal crosses were g... Continue Reading »

Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word |  82 pages |  Instant Download  |  Chapter 1-5  |  CROP SCIENCE DEPARTMENT

5

SOCIO-ECONOMIC FACTORS AND POLITICAL FACTORS AFFECTING STUDENTS’ PERFORMANCE A CASE STUDY OF SOME SELECTED SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN GUSAU METROPOLIS

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the Study Education provides children with the knowledge and skills necessary to advance themselves and their nation economically. To this effect, there are some socio economic factors and political factors that often affect the level of performance of children who undergo the educational system more especially in Nigeria setting. However, social is a con... Continue Reading »

Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word |  87 pages |  Instant Download  |  Chapter 1-5  |  CROP SCIENCE DEPARTMENT

6

PARTIAL NUTRIENT BALANCE IN CASSAVA (MANIHOT ESCULENTA CRANTZ) AND SOYBEAN (GLYCINE MAX (L) MERRIL) INTERCROP FOR SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE IN A DERIVE...

ABSTRACT Three field experiments to investigate the partial nutrient balance (N and K) in cassava/soybean intercrop system were conducted at University of Nigeria, Nsukka in a derived Savannah location of South Eastern Nigeria. Effect of fertilizer rate, residual fertilizer and soybean residue management on growth and yield of soybean and cassava and soil nutrient reserve were studied. Soybean gro... Continue Reading »

Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word |  189 pages |  Instant Download  |  Chapter 1-5  |  CROP SCIENCE DEPARTMENT

7

PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES AND JUVENILE PHENOLOGY OF AFRICAN WALNUT (PLUKENETIA CONOPHORUM MUELL ARG) ACCESSIONS FROM SOUTHEASTERN NIGERIA

ABSTRACT African walnut (Plukenetia conophorum Muell Arg) is a member of the family Euphorbiaceae. It is cultivated principally for the nuts which are eaten raw or served as snacks after roasting or boiling. P. conophorum serves many nutritional and medicinal purposes as well as good source of rural income. Despite the potentials of this plant, its existence is threatened by deforestation, urbaniz... Continue Reading »

Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word |  65 pages |  Instant Download  |  Chapter 1-5  |  CROP SCIENCE DEPARTMENT

8

EFFORTS TOWARDS THE DEVELOPMENT OF HIGH YIELDING AND STEM BORER RESISTANT MAIZE IN A HUMID ENVIRONMENT

ABSTRACT Field experiments were conducted at the Teaching and Research Farm of the Department of Crop Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Nigeria, Nsukka to commence the process of developing high yielding maize with resistance to stem borers in a humid environment. The specific objectives were to (i) screen some maize genotypes for agronomic traits and stem borer resistance (ii) estima... Continue Reading »

Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word |  97 pages |  Instant Download  |  Chapter 1-5  |  CROP SCIENCE DEPARTMENT

9

QUALITY AND GENETIC EVALUATION OF SOME GENOTYPES OF RICE (ORYZA SATIVA L.) USING DIALLEL METHOD.

ABSTRACT The patterns of gene effects on agronomic and some quality traits of eight genotypes of rice (Oryza sativa L.) and their progenies were studied using Diallel analysis method 1 involving parents, F1 hybrids and their reciprocals. The eight genotypes studied were selected for their agronomic performance and protein content from thirty genotypes evaluated in a randomized complete block desig... Continue Reading »

Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word |  202 pages |  Instant Download  |  Chapter 1-5  |  CROP SCIENCE DEPARTMENT

10

STUDIES ON ASPECTS OF REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY AND POD YIELD IN BAMBARA GROUNDNUT (VIGNA SUBTERRENEA (L.) VERDC)

ABSTRACT Two field experiments were conducted in April and August, 2007 cropping season at the Department of Crop Science research farm, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, to evaluate the pollen germination potentials, rate of pollen tube growth, floral, agronomic and yield attributes of thirteen bambara groundnut cultivars. The first experiment (early planting) was in April and the second (late plant... Continue Reading »

Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word |  100 pages |  Instant Download  |  Chapter 1-5  |  CROP SCIENCE DEPARTMENT

11

EVALUATION OF 31 RICE (ORYZA SATIVA L.) BREEDING LINES AND GENETIC ANALYSIS OF EIGHT SELECTED LINES USING DIALLEL METHODS

ABSTRACT A diallel set consisting of p2 combinations (p parents ½ P(p 1) F2 hybrids, and the backcrosses among eight rice breeding lines were grown in replicated trails. The eight rice breeding lines were selected from an initial thirty one rice breeding lines comprising eighteen medium maturing rice lines and thirteen early maturing rice lines on the basis of their maturity (early to mediu... Continue Reading »

Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word |  52 pages |  Instant Download  |  Chapter 1-5  |  CROP SCIENCE DEPARTMENT

12

EFFECT OF COMPOSTED MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE AND NPK FERTILIZER ON THE GROWTH AND YIELD OF MAIZE (ZEA MAYS L) IN NSUKKA

ABSTRACT Municipalities are facing a growing problem of how to safely dispose off their wastes. Municipal solid waste (MSW) is waste from households, commercial centres, institutions (school, offices). Composting is used to reduce huge pile of biodegradable MSW and convert it into value added product like manure and biogas. Inorganic fertilizer such as NPK also exerts strong influence on plant gro... Continue Reading »

Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word |  52 pages |  Instant Download  |  Chapter 1-5  |  CROP SCIENCE DEPARTMENT

13

STUDIES ON GENE FREQUENCIES OF POLYEMBRYONY AND KARYOTYPE IN FLUTED PUMPKIN (TELFAIRIA OCCIDENTALIS HOOK. F.)

ABSTRACT Five experiments were performed to investigate the polyembryonic expressions and karyomorphology of fluted pumpkin (Telfairia occidentalis Hook. F.). The results obtained revealed three morphotypes of polyembryony which included twin, triple and quadruple, irrespective of the shape of the pod. The three morphotypes had side shoots that varied in length. Some were unequal, a few of them we... Continue Reading »

Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word |  124 pages |  Instant Download  |  Chapter 1-5  |  CROP SCIENCE DEPARTMENT

14

MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF SOME NIFOR AND ELITE OIL PALM BREEDING POPULATIONS USING MICROSATELLITE MARKERS

ABSTRACT The traditional method of hybrid identification and genetic diversity evaluation based on differences in range of expressions of morphological and agronomical characters has been routinely employed in the assessment of oil palm germplasm and breeding populations at the Nigerian Institute of Oil Palm Research (NIFOR). Considering the limitations of this conventional method and the advantag... Continue Reading »

Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word |  152 pages |  Instant Download  |  Chapter 1-5  |  CROP SCIENCE DEPARTMENT

15

EVALUATION OF CASSAVA CULTIVARS AND INTERCROPPING WITH LEGUMES AS AN INTEGRATED NEMATODE PEST CONTROL STRATEGY IN CASSAVA (MANIHOT ESCULENTA CRANTZ) P...

ABSTRACT These studies on evaluation of cassava cultivars and intercropping with legumes as an integrated nematode control strategy in cassava production were carried out as 15 greenhouse/microplot and field experiments. Of the 200 cultivars screened for resistance to Meloidogyne spp., only 76 survived and from this lot only 3 lines 77/227, TMS30572 and 73/222, showed any resistance while 7 others... Continue Reading »

Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word |  183 pages |  Instant Download  |  Chapter 1-5  |  CROP SCIENCE DEPARTMENT

16

EFFECT OF SEED TREATMENT WITH SYNTHETIC PESTICIDES AND CASSIA ALATA EXTRACT ON FIELD PERFORMANCE OF NSUKKA YELLOW PEPPER (CAPSICUM ANNUM)

ABSTRACT Field experiment was conducted at the Teaching and Research farm of the Department of Crop Science, University of Nigeria Nsukka to compare the activity of Cassia alata leaf extract with two synthetic chemical fungicides applied as seed treatment on the field performance of Nsukka yellow pepper. Four accessions of Nsukka yellow pepper seeds were treated with Apron plus 50 Ds (34% furathio... Continue Reading »

Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word |  52 pages |  Instant Download  |  Chapter 1-5  |  CROP SCIENCE DEPARTMENT

17

PRODUCTION, PROPERTIES AND SHELF - LIFE OF INTERMEDIATE MOISTURE SNAIL MEAT

ABSTRACT This research was carried out to study the influence of three cooking methods (frying, smoking and roasting) on the physicho chemical properties and the shelf – life of snail meat (Achachatina marginata). The snail meat was first washed using different washing agents (lime, alum, salt and ash) and through sensory evaluation, the best washing agent was selected and used to prepare sn... Continue Reading »

Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word |  88 pages |  Instant Download  |  Chapter 1-5  |  CROP SCIENCE DEPARTMENT

18

STUDIES ON FERTILIZER NITROGEN AND CUTTING MANAGEMENT OF SOWN GRASS AND LEGUME PASTURES IN PURE AND MIXED SWARDS.

ABSTRACT Three field experiments were conducted at the Teaching and Research Farm of the Department of Crop Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Nigeria, Nsukka. In the first experiment, the effects of fertilizer N application and cutting management on establishment, growth and yield of guinea grass (Panicum maximum) were investigated. The experiment was a 4 x 4 factorial laid out in a r... Continue Reading »

Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word |  152 pages |  Instant Download  |  Chapter 1-5  |  CROP SCIENCE DEPARTMENT

19

GENOME WIDE ASSOCIATION OF HEAT TOLERANCE LOCI OF WHEAT IN HOTSPOTS OF SUDAN AND SYRIA

ABSTRACT One hundred and eighty nine (189) wheat genotypes were evaluated in multi environments (Tel hadya (Syria), Dongola (Sudan) and Wadmedani (Sudan)) for heat tolerance from 2011 to 2012. Genomic mapping of the quantitative trait loci underlying heat tolerance in the crop was also performed. The field experiment was laid out in an alpha lattice design. The data obtained were subjected to rest... Continue Reading »

Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word |  52 pages |  Instant Download  |  Chapter 1-5  |  CROP SCIENCE DEPARTMENT

20

DEVELOPING MAIZE (ZEA MAYS) POPULATIONS RESISTANT TO STEM BORERS FOR SOUTHEASTERN NIGERIA.

ABSTRACT Development of maize populations resistant to stem borers depends largely on the existence of useful genes or alleles, which can combine to confer resistance to progenies. Such genes are often available in areas of stress, having been responsible for the survival of such crops over the years. Pink stem borer, Sesamia calamistis (Hampson, Noctuidae) and sugarcane borer, Eldana saccharina (... Continue Reading »

Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word |  123 pages |  Instant Download  |  Chapter 1-5  |  CROP SCIENCE DEPARTMENT

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