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ABSTRACT
The effectiveness of alum and potassium sesquicarbonate was studied by incorporating various concentrations of the flame retardants into the polyurethane foam sample. The flammability tests were carried out and the results showed that as the concentration of the flame retardants increased, the flame propagation rate, after glow time, burn length and flame duration decreased for both flame retardants, while ignition time, add-on and char formation increased for both flame retardants. Thermogravimetric analysis shows that both alum and potassium sesquicarbonate functions as flame retardants on the foam samples at low percentage concentration but the polyurethane foam filled with potassium sesquicarbonate required a higher activation energy than alum for the pyrolysis / combustion of the samples. Also the onset of degradation time was more delayed in potassium sesquicarbonate than alum.
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SIMILAR INDUSTRIAL CHEMISTRY FINAL YEAR PROJECT RESEARCH TOPICS
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1. INVESTIGATION OF EFFECTS OF TWO FLAME RETARDANTS ON THE FIRE CHARACTERISITICS OF FLEXIBLE POLYETHER FOAM
» ABSTRACT This work studied the effects of two flame retardants on the fire characteristics of flexible polyether foam samples. Various concentrations ...Continue Reading »Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word | 152 pages | Instant Download | Chapter 1-5 | INDUSTRIAL CHEMISTRY DEPARTMENT
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2. THE PRODUCTION OF BIODIESEL (FAME) FROM PALM KERNEL OIL (PKO) USING CONCENTRATED SULPHURIC ACID AS CATALYST
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.0 GENERAL INTRODUCTION Energy is a fundamental pillar of modern society as well as being an essential building block for so...Continue Reading »Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word | 45 pages | Instant Download | Chapter 1-5 | INDUSTRIAL CHEMISTRY DEPARTMENT
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3. FLAMMABILITY STUDIES OF SOME FIRE TOLERANT TREES OF SOUTH-EAST, NIGERIA
» ABSTRACT Bush fire is a common hazard in South Eastern Nigeria as in other parts of the country during the harmattan. Every year, thousands of hectare...Continue Reading »Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word | 152 pages | Instant Download | Chapter 1-5 | INDUSTRIAL CHEMISTRY DEPARTMENT
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4. COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF COAL BRIQUETTE BLENDS WITH GROUNDNUT SHELL AND MAIZE COB.
» ABSTRACT This work studied the effect of groundnut shell and maize cob on coal briquette. The ratio of coal: biomass prepared were 90:10, 85:15, 80:20...Continue Reading »Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word | 52 pages | Instant Download | Chapter 1-5 | INDUSTRIAL CHEMISTRY DEPARTMENT
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5. ASSESSMENT OF SOME HEAVY METALS IN SOIL SAMPLES ALONG GUTTERS IN NKPOR, ANAMBRA STATE
» ABSTRACT Ten representative soil samples were collected along major gutters within Nkpor metropolis. The soil samples were digested using mixtures of ...Continue Reading »Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word | 57 pages | Instant Download | Chapter 1-5 | INDUSTRIAL CHEMISTRY DEPARTMENT
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6. THE INHIBITORY EFFECT OF ETHANOLIC EXTRACT OF MORINGA OLEIFERA LEAF ON THE CORROSION OF MILD STEEL IN 5 M AND 1 M HYDROCHLORIC ACID (HCl)
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of study Corrosion of materials has continued to receive interest in the technological world as its effects on...Continue Reading »Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word | 60 pages | Instant Download | Chapter 1-5 | INDUSTRIAL CHEMISTRY DEPARTMENT
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7. Production And Characterization Of Coconut Oil
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND OF STUDY Coconut (Cocos nucifera L.) is a tree, referred to as “The Tree of Life”. Early Spanish e...Continue Reading »Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word | 102 pages | Instant Download | Chapter 1-5 | INDUSTRIAL CHEMISTRY DEPARTMENT
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8. THE BLEACHING OF PALM OIL USING ACTIVATED CHARCOAL
» ABSTRACT This project work is on the bleaching of palm oil using activated charcoal. The charcoal used for this work was made from pieces of animal bo...Continue Reading »Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word | 80 pages | Instant Download | Chapter 1-5 | INDUSTRIAL CHEMISTRY DEPARTMENT
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9. CHEMISTRY AND THERAPEUTIC EFFECTS OF ANALGESICS
» CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION This work, Chemistry and Therapeutic Effects of Analgesics is an effort to bring together various works which has been done abo...Continue Reading »Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word | 52 pages | Instant Download | Chapter 1-5 | INDUSTRIAL CHEMISTRY DEPARTMENT
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10. ENHANCING THE PROPERTIES OF COAL BRIQUETTE USING SPEAR GRASS (IMPERATA CYLINDRICA) AND ELEPHANT GRASS (PENNISETUM PURPUREUM)
» ABSTRACT The urgent need to protect our forest, to mitigate health hazards faced by the people from the use of firewood for cooking and to find an eff...Continue Reading »Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word | 100 pages | Instant Download | Chapter 1-5 | INDUSTRIAL CHEMISTRY DEPARTMENT