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THE IMPACT OF INFRASTRUTURAL DEVELOPMENT ON HOUSING PROVISION IN UYO LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA, AKWA IBOM

THE IMPACT OF INFRASTRUTURAL DEVELOPMENT ON HOUSING PROVISION IN UYO LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA, AKWA IBOM

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  • Major Attributes are Abstract, All Chapters, Figures, Appendix, References.
  • Study Level: BTech, BSc, BEng, BA, HND, ND or NCE.
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ABSTRACT

The aim of this research work is to assess the impact of infrastructural development on housing provision in Uyo local government. The research assesses the various infrastructures available in the area and it impact on housing provision. To achieve this aim, research questions were asked. The survey research design was adopted for the study. The research design deploy was the before and after design, which enable the researcher to ascertain the rate of housing provision in the area before and after infrastructural development. The population of study was made up of both property owners and tenant in the study area. The researcher used questionnaire, interview and personal observation as methods of data collection. A sample size of 274 was derived using simple radon sampling technique. He hypothesis developed was tested using Chi square.it was observed that the rate of housing provision before infrastructural develop was low. Also, it has been deduced that there has been an increase in housing provision due to the availability of basic infrastructures. The data collated was analyzed based on interpretation and conclusion was arrived.


TABLE OF CONTENTS

Title                                                                                                             Page

Cover Page                  -                       -                       -                       -           i                      

Certification                -                       -                       -                       -           ii

Dedication                  -                       -                       -                       -           iii

Acknowledgement      -                       -                       -                       -           iv

Abstract                      -                       -                       -                       -           v

Table of Contents       -                       -                       -                       -           vi

List of Table                -                       -                       -                       -           ix

List of Figure              -                       -                       -                       -           x

CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION

1.0       Background to the Study       -                       -                       -           1         

1.1       Statement of the Problem       -                       -                       -           3         

1.3       Aim and Objectives of the Study                   -                       -           4         

1.2.1    Aim                 -                       -                       -                       -           4

1.2.2    Objectives       -                       -                       -                       -           5

1.3       Research Questions                 -                       -                       -           5         

1.4       Research Hypothesis               -                       -                       -           5         

1.5       Scope of the Study                 -                       -                       -           6         

1.6       Significance of the Study       -                       -                       -           6         

1.7       Study Area                              -                       -                       -           7         

CHAPTER TWO: REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE

2.0       Introduction    -                              -                              -                              -           9

2.1       Concept of Infrastructure       -                       -                       -           9

2.1.1    Types of infrastructure            -                              -                              -              12        

2.1.2    Classifications of Urban Infrastructure          -                       -           12

2.1.3    Characteristics of Infrastructure                     -                       -           13

2.2       Concept of development        -                       -                       -           14

2.2.1    Theoretical Framework of Development        -                       -           17

2.3       Infrastructural Development   -                       -                       -           22

2.4       Concept of Housing                -                       -                       -           23

CHAPTER THREE:            INTRODUCTION

3.1       Research Design                     -                       -                       -           32

3.2       Sources of Data Collection     -                       -                       -           32

3.2.      Primary Source                        -                       -                       -           32

3.2.2    Secondary Source                   -                       -                       -           32

3.3       Method of Data Collection in the Study Area                       -           33

3.4       Population of the Study          -                       -                       -           33

3.5       Sample Size     -                       -                       -                       -           33

3.6       Sampling Technique                -                       -                       -           33

3.7       Method of Data Analysis       -                       -                       -           33

CHAPTER FOUR:              DATA ANALYSIS, PRESENTATION

AND INTERPRETATION OF FINDINGS

4.1       Introduction                            -                     -                      -              34

4.1.1    Ownership Right of Respondents                -                      -              34

4.2       Presentation and Analysis of Data on Research Questions -              35

CHAPTER FIVE:                SUMMARY, CONCLUSION

AND RECOMMENDATIONS

5.1       Introduction                            -                       -                       -           39

5.2       Summary of the Findings       -                       -                       -           39

5.3       Conclusion      -                              -                              -                              -              40

5.4       Recommendations                  -                              -                              -              40

References

Appendix I

Appendix II


LIST OF TABLES

Table              Title                                                                                                  Page

Table 1:           Ownership Right of Respondents      -                       -                       34

Table 2:           Infrastructures Available in the Area  -                       -                       35

Table 3:           Responses of Recent Infrastructural Development    -                       35       

Table 4:           State of Infrastructural Development -                       -                       36

Table 5:           Rate of Housing Provision in the Area

            before Infrastructural Development   -                       -                       37

Table 9:           Impact of Infrastructural Development on

Housing Provision       -                       -                       -                       37


LIST OF FIGURE

Figure             Title                                                                                                  Page

Figure 1:Map of Uyo Local Government        -                       -                       8


CHAPTER ONE

INTRODUCTION

1.0       BACKGROUND TO THE STUDY

Infrastructure refers to the fundamental facilities and systems serving a country, city, or area, including the services and facilities necessary for its economy to function (Frank, 2003). It typically characterizes technical structures such as housing, roads, bridges, tunnels, water supply, sewers, electrical grids, telecommunications, and so forth, and can be defined as "the physical components of interrelated systems providing commodities and services essential to enable, sustain, or enhance societal living conditions. However, all these coupled together can bring about the provision of good and affordable housing (Nubi, 2003).

Housing infrastructural provision refers to the bringing into existence of the basic amenities and services which must be in place for a particular activity or pursuit. However, no nation can boast of significant development or an enhanced economy without providing the basic infrastructures for the citizens’ well-being (Otegbulu & Adewunmi, 2008). Provision of adequate infrastructural facilities is not taken for granted in developed countries; however, it remains a major challenge in developing countries, especially in Nigeria (Ajanlekoko, 2001). According to Yomi (2003), the problem of housing provision has become an everyday discussion in all quarters of the public and private services. It has become increasingly glaring that most of the urban population live in dehumanizing housing environment, while those that have access to average housing do so at abnormal and outrageous cost. Different definitions have been ascribed by several authors to the word infrastructure. Infrastructural development is the provision of basic physical and organizational structures needed for the operation of a society like industries, buildings, roads, bridges, health services, governance and so on (Amis & Kumar, 2000). It is the development of enterprise or the products, services and facilities necessary for an economy to function (Sulivan and Sheffrin, 2003).

Infrastructures can be described generally as the set of interconnected structural elements that provide framework supporting an entire structure of development (Donald, 1974). It is an important term for judging a country, region or state’s and individual

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  • Included: Format: Ms Word
  • Included: Chapters: 1-5
  • Included: Pages: 52
  • Included: Attributes: Abstract, All Chapters, Figures, Appendix, References
  • Study Level: Study Level: BTech, BSc, BEng, BA, HND, ND or NCE

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