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Sanitation practice implication on students health in Enugu State
College of Education (Technical) has been the desire of every right
thinking for good health of both the students and lecturers in the above
school. The purposes of this study is to investigate the causes of poor
sanitation practices on students health in ESCET, the dangers and the
strategies which could be employ to curb poor sanitation in ESCET. One
hundred questionnaire were administered to the respondents, which was
correctly answered by the respondents without mistakes five research
question, each focusing on the formulated. A descriptive statistic using
mean was adopted fro data analysis. Finding from their study showed
that, regular clean up exercise, formulating the environment, illiteracy
constitutes the problems of poor sanitation practices. The study was
concluded with the recommendation which includes that the school
management should employ labourers, make provision for facilities,
formulate the environment. The researchers believed that if all these
are put in place, it will enhance sanitation practices in the school,
thereby improving students health.
Title Page
Approval Page
Certification
Dedication
Acknowledgement
Abstract
Table Of Contents
List Of Tables
Abstract
Chapter One:
1.0 Introduction
1.1 Background Of The Study
1.2 Statement Of Problem
1.3 Purpose Of The Study
1.4 Significance Of The Study
1.5 Research Questions
1.6 Scope Of The Study
Chapter Two:
2.0 Literature Review
2.1 Conceptual Framework
2.2 Sanitation Practice By Students
2.3 Implication Of Sanitation Practices By Students In School Hostels
2.4 Empirical Studies
2.5 Summary Of Literature Review
Chapter Three:
3.0 Research Methods
3.1 Research Design
3.2 Area Of Study
3.3 Population Of The Study
3.4 Sample Size And Sampling Techniques
3.5 Instrument Of Data Collecting
3.6 Validation Of The Instrument
3.7 Reliability Of The Instrument
3.8 Method Of Data Analysis
3.9 Decision Rule
Chapter Four:
4.0 Data Presentations And Analysis
4.1 Presentation And Data Analysis
Chapter Five:
5.0 Discussion, Of Findings, Conclusions Limitations, Recommendation And Sugestion For Further Studies.
5.1 Discussion Of Findings
5.2 Conclusion
5.3 Limitations
5.4 Recommendations
5.5 Suggestions For Further Research
Appendix
Questionnaire
References
1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY:-
World Health Organization defined sanitation as the means of
collecting and disposing excreta and community liquids, waste in a
hygienic way. So as not to endanger the health and welfare and also for
the social and environmental effects, it may have on people; people have
been suffering from one disease to another without knowing the problems
of their illness, the situation and due to distress or dirty
environment. Cleanliness is next to Godliness.
Similarly, Iheke (2010) sees sanitation as the process of
keeping places clean and hygienic especially by providing a sewage
system and a clean water supply. Sanitation refers to all conditions
that affects the health of people in a geographical area. Billions of
people still live without access to sanitation facilities and are unable
to practice such basic hygienic as washing their hands with soap and
water.
Disease related to poor sanitation and water availability cause
many people to die of sickness like cholera, diarrhea, malaria, typhoid,
which damages the body tissues. Children are most vulnerable to health
hazards and consequently are affected the most. In 1998, 2.2 million
people died because of poor sanitation, which the vast majority were
children.
In 1950 the world health organizations expert committee on
environmental sanitation defines environmental sanitation as the control
of community, water supplies, excreta and waste water disposal, refuse
disposal, vector of diseases, housing conditions, food supplies and
handling conditions, food supplies and atmospheric conditions and the
safety of the working environment. Environmental problems have grown in
complexity especially with the advert of radiation and chemical hazards.
Meanwhile the world needs for the basic sanitation services (like
drinking water supply, excreta and waste water disposal), have greatly
increased as a result of rapid population growth and highly
expectations.
There has been considerable awareness of water supply in
institution, but the problems of excreta and waste disposal have receive
less attention. In Enugu State College of Education (Technical), every
where is littered with pure water polythene, pieces of papers and so on,
without proper disposal. In order to focus attention of these problems.
Sanitation exercise should be done daily to keep the environment clean
by employing labourers that will help keep the school clean.
Environments should be formulated in order to kill dangerous animals
like snake, scorpion etc.
In school hostels, there are problems of over-crowding and these
affects the health of the students in the hostel. More than 200
students share four (4) toilets. Mostly girls in hostel have inadequate
sanitation facilities. With this premise, the researchers seek to find
out the implication of sanitation practices on students health in Enugu
State College of Education (Technical). Inadequate sanitation and water
in school jeopardize not only the students health but also their
attendance. Girls in particular area likely to be kept out of school, if
there is no sanitation.
Seminars should be organized in institutions to help educate
students more, especially girls in the hostel on menstrual hygiene,
sanitation hygienic practices, cleanliness in the surroundings. To make
everywhere conducive for teaching and learning, lack of skills and this
have hindered the educational prospects of girls residing in the hostel.
Flies petch on dirts, toilet etc and later petch on uncovered foods and
all this are dangerous to human health.
1.2 STATEMENTS OF PROBLEM:-
Control of pests, waste disposal had become a problem in our
environment because of poor sanitation practices. Diseases related to
poor sanitation and water availability causes many people to die of
sickness like cholera, diarrhea, malaria, typhoid which damages the body
tissues.
However, it is not clear on the extent in which school
management and student union government (SUG) have contributed in
curbing poor sanitation practices. The problem of this study is to find
out the strategies which could be employ to provide facilities to
students to reduce dirtiness.
1.3 PURPOSE OF THE STUDY:-
The purpose of this study is to find out the implication of
sanitation practices on students health in Enugu State college of
Education (technical). Specifically this study was to:
1. Identify the causes of poor sanitation practices on student’s health in Enugu State College of Education (Technical)
2. Determine the extent in which the school management have
contributed in providing facilities that will enhance sanitation
practices in Enugu State College of Education (Technical) Enugu.
3. Find out the strategies that could be employed to curb dirtiness in Enugu State College of Education (Technical).
1.4 SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY
The findings of this study will enable the students in Enugu
State College of Education, to better understand and cultivate a clean
environment because cleanliness is next to Godliness. The finding will
help the following people:
The students to know the needs of hygiene or health practices,
because cleanliness in next to Godliness and also enable to have a sound
health, if sanitation is practiced by the students, sickness and
diseases will be reduced.
To the school management: The findings will help the school
management to provide adequate facilities that will enable the labourers
to keep the environment clean and tidy, also provide fund for buying
disinfectant and Antiseptic, and also paying the labourers.
Government:- The findings will help the government, to formulate
a policies that will enable their follow students keep the environment
clean and regulations on the school. Also they serve as a mediator
between the management and the students.
1.5 RESEARCH QUESTIONS:-
In order to find answers to the objective of this study, the researchers formulated the following research questions.
1. What are the causes of poor sanitation practices on students health in Enugu State college of Education (Technical)?
2. What are the dangers of poor sanitation practices on students
health in Enugu State College of Education (Technical) Enugu.?
3. What are the strategies that could be employed to improve
sanitation in Enugu State college of Education (Technical) Enugu?
1.6 SCOPE OF THE STUDY
The scope of the study was delimited to determining the
implication of sanitation practice in student’s health in schools
especially those in hostel in Enugu State College of Education
(Technical).
Chapter One of Sanitation Practices And Implication On Students Health Project Material ends here.
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Chapter two of this Sanitation Practices And Implication On Students Health” research work is available. Order Full Work to download. Chapter Two of “Sanitation Practices And Implication On Students Health Contains: Literature Review, Conceptual Framework, Sanitation Practice By Students, Implication Of Sanitation Practices By Students In School Hostels, Empirical Studies And Summary Of Literature Review.
Chapter three of this Sanitation Practices And Implication On Students Health” academic work is available. Order Full Work to download. Chapter Three of “Sanitation Practices And Implication On Students Health Contains: Research Methods, Research Design, Area Of Study, Population Of The Study, Sample Size And Sampling Techniques, Instrument Of Data Collecting, Validation Of The Instrument, Reliability Of The Instrument, Method Of Data Analysis And Decision Rule .
Chapter four of this Sanitation Practices And Implication On Students Health project work is available. Order Full Work to download. Chapter Four of Sanitation Practices And Implication On Students Health Contains: Data Presentations And Analysis And Presentation And Data Analysis.
Chapter five of this Sanitation Practices And Implication On Students Health material is available. Order Full Work to download. Chapter Five of Sanitation Practices And Implication On Students Health Contains: Discussion Of Findings, Conclusions Limitations, Recommendation, Suggestion For Further Studies, Appendix, Questionnaire And References.
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