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REVIEW OF LITERATURE
This chapter focuses on the review of related literature. It aims at examining studies, publications made by different scholars in the past which formed textbooks, journals, magazines, unpublished project (research) works. For the purpose of carrying out effective review of literature on the topic; the researchers organized the review into the following sub-headings: i. The concept of family planning ii. Methods of family planning iii. Importance of family planning iv. Factors militating against family planning.
The concept of family planning
Family planning, also called conception control (Nnubia, 1999) is a method of controlling the number of children per couple. The concept on a lay man’s idea is planning the number of children one will have and the intervals between the births in the family by using both control or any method used to prevent the birth of a child. In this opinion Lucas (1968) sees family planning as the activity that enables every family to have as many children as they desire and when they want them. In his view this implies educating and encouraging couples to space or limit the number of children and thereby ensure optimal family health. Still on the concept, Ojo and Briggs (1982) states that family planning implies a situation where fertile couples space out their children and have the number of children they want and at the time they desire them. In the opinion of Suleiman (1992) family planning is a way by which individual couples and families exercise their basic right in family formation to improve their lives, health and life expectancy.
Looking at family planning as a factor in controlling world population, the world health organization (WHO, 1971) sees family planning as:
A way of thinking and living that is adopted. Voluntarily upon the basis of knowledge, attitudes and responsible decision by individuals and couples in order to promote the health and welfare of the family group, and this contributes effectively to the social development of the country. Family Planning Campaign
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SIMILAR ECONOMICS FINAL YEAR PROJECT RESEARCH TOPICS
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1. MINIMUM WAGE AND WORKER’S PRODUCTIVITY IN NIGERIA
» ABSTRACT This work tries to examine the impact of minimum wages on workers’ productivity in Nigeria. The study was borne out of the fact that wo...Continue Reading »Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word | 57 pages | Instant Download | Chapter 1-5 | ECONOMICS DEPARTMENT
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2. AN APPRAISAL OF 2016 NIGERIAN BUDGET (A CASE STUDY OF NIGERIAN BUDGET)
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the Study A budget is a quantitative expression of a plan for a defined period of time. It may include plan...Continue Reading »Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word | 52 pages | Instant Download | Chapter 1-5 | ECONOMICS DEPARTMENT
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3. IMPACT OF PRICE INCREASE ON THE COST OF LIVING IN NIGERIA (1982-2016)
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND TO THE STUDY Inflation is an inevitable property of any economy in the world. It influences every country, neg...Continue Reading »Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word | 52 pages | Instant Download | Chapter 1-5 | ECONOMICS DEPARTMENT
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4. AN ASSESSMENT OF SUSTAINABLE WATER SUPPLY IN MAIDUGURI/ JERE L.G.A OF BORNO STATE
» CHAPTER ONE 1.0 INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND OF STUDY The activities of the federal government of Nigeria in the provision of adequate water supply hav...Continue Reading »Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word | 71 pages | Instant Download | Chapter 1-5 | ECONOMICS DEPARTMENT
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5. Attaining Nigeria MDGS: “A Case Study Of Poverty Reduction”
» ABSTRACT Poverty either as a plague or cause of other specific problems of under development afflicts Nigeria as it does to other Nations of the world...Continue Reading »Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word | 15 pages | Instant Download | Chapter 1-5 | ECONOMICS DEPARTMENT
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6. COST OF GOVERNANCE AND ITS IMPLICATIONS ON NIGERIA’S ECONOMY
» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of Study Anambra State Governor, Peter Obi, and the Bishop of Anglican Diocese of Lagos Mainland, Rt. Rev. Ade...Continue Reading »Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word | 47 pages | Instant Download | Chapter 1-5 | ECONOMICS DEPARTMENT
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7. THE IMPACT OF SALARY INCREASE ON INFLATION IN NIGERIA
» ABSTRACT No economy can escape the evils done is by inflation and unemployment because when measures to control one are being employed the other is be...Continue Reading »Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word | 54 pages | Instant Download | Chapter 1-5 | ECONOMICS DEPARTMENT
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8. THE IMPACT OF LABOUR MARKET CRISIS ON DEVELOPING ECONOMICS THE NIGERIA EXPERIENCE [1980- 2010]
» ABSTRACT This research work tries to investigate the impact of labour market crisis in developing economics using Nigeria as a case study .Using Niger...Continue Reading »Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word | 53 pages | Instant Download | Chapter 1-5 | ECONOMICS DEPARTMENT
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9. EFFECT OF ELECTORAL VIOLENCE AND ITS IMPLICATION ON ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES
» Abstract It is no doubt that violence or war disrupts not only the social, economic, religious dimensions of life but also the education of the commun...Continue Reading »Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word | 52 pages | Instant Download | Chapter 1-5 | ECONOMICS DEPARTMENT
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10. EVALUATION OF THE CONTRIBUTION OF ENTREPRENEURAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE NIGERIAN ECONOMY
» ABSTRACT The generation of employment opportunities through entrepreneurship which brings about economic growth and development cannot be overemphasiz...Continue Reading »Item Type & Format: Project Material - Ms Word | 93 pages | Instant Download | Chapter 1-5 | ECONOMICS DEPARTMENT